First … you might not know that all tufted carpet begins with a loop pile. If cut pile or cut-and-loop pile is desired, loops are cut during manufacturing.
- In loop styles, loops are left uncut.
- In cut pile styles, all loops are cut.
- In cut-and-loop styles, some loops are cut. Pattern and texture are provided by the contrast between the uncut and cut loops—sometimes uncut loops are dominant; sometimes cut loops are.
- In twist styles, loops are cut and yarns are tightly twisted.
Now … on to the advantages of loop and twist carpet styles. (Again, we're talking about tufted, not woven, carpet.)
In loop styles (in which all yarn loops are uncut), yarn can be tufted in loops of even or varied heights. Level, even loop heights create a uniform surface, while varied heights create appealing designs.
Loop carpets are ideal for rooms in which stylish design and texture are desired. Extremely durable and practical, loop carpets provide maximum durability for high-traffic areas with lots of activity. In addition, these styles are superior at maintaining long-term appearance, and they hide footprints well.
Cut-and-loop carpets in which uncut loops dominate are also excellent choices for active areas.
(Berber refers to a loop style using bulky yarns, usually with color flecks, and featuring a surface that can be level or have multiple levels. A good value, Berbers are often made from polypropylene—but nylon is also used.)
Recommended for: Basements, recreation rooms, workout rooms, living rooms, and bedrooms.